六、学生业余娱乐生活场景(看电影、看戏剧、获奖、毕业打算、约会见面)
1. 看电影、看戏剧;
2. 听说电影好、邀请看电影、电影没意思、电影看不懂、电影真不值;
3. 邀请去看电影,一般都不会接受,主要的理由是因为学习的问题,然后再表达一下惋惜的心情,通常会用虚拟语气;
4. 一方获奖了,另一方赞扬、敬佩。
Let’s go watch the movie tonight.
Would you like to go to the movie with us tonight?
How about seeing the new movie at the theater tonight?
It’s a waste of time/money.
七、健康生活场景
1. 身体不舒适,需要看病;
2. 医生忙,要耐心;
3. 有病要尽早去治疗,否则要产生很多麻烦;
4. 吸烟对身体不好,要戒烟。
八、交通活动场景
1. 搭乘飞机旅行,首先要预定机票,经常会遇到预定完毕(be booked up),因此只能推迟时间;有时因为无法到达机场,必须改机票(get ticket changed);
2. 经常因为天气原因(because of/due to the bad weather)或机械故障(mechanical problem)而导致航班延误,需要等待进一步消息或通知(further notice);
3. 步行是一种锻炼方式;骑自行车可以回避高峰,但车胎容易没气(flat tire);乘巴士方便,但中途容易出故障(break down);开车上班容易塞车(much traffic jam);坐火车可以看风景(sightsee),但火车上食物不好,因此经常选择自己带食物或提前吃;
4. 出现交通意外的原因一般是超速或者是躲避不及。
九、用餐场景
内容主要包括:预定用餐、邀请用餐、外出就餐、等待用餐、品尝食物等。
1. 两人经常会讨论这个东西好不好,是不是健康食品;
2. 两人经常会讨论去什么样的餐馆吃饭;
3. 出去吃饭,需要提前定位子;
4. 外出吃饭的原因主要是寻求安静或想尝试一下新口味;
5. 如果去一个比较豪华、精致的餐馆,可能还会谈到穿正式服装(formal dress);
6. 如果两个学生讨论是出去吃饭还是学习,最终选择的一般是学习。
十、买卖活动场景
内容主要包括:买家具、买房子、买书、买电视机、卖车等。
1. 经常讨论区去什么地方购物,什么地方东西便宜,品种多;
2. 说话的第一个人想买的货品总是没有的,有时第二人从应答中会暗示第一人其他的解决方案;
3. 两人讨论买房子,最后结果是:现在买时机不太合适。
练习:
6.What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?
[A] Receptionist and customer. [B] Waitress and customer.
[C] Salesperson and customer. [D] Nurse and patient.
7.What’s wrong with the man?
[A] He forgot his appointment with his manager.
[B] He lefe his keys at home.
[C] He is locked out of his office.
[D] He lost the manager’s keys.
8.How will the man get to San Francisco?
[A] By plane. [B] By bus. [C] By car. [D] By train.
9.Where is the man when the woman calls him?
[A] He is on his way to where they should meet.
[B] He is at home.
[C] He is in his office.
[D] He is at the main entrance.
10.What is the price of one watch?
[A] 10 dollars. [B] 5 dollars. [C] 9 dollars. [D] 18 dollars.
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