职称英语等级考试理工类AB级模拟四及答案
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第一部分:词汇选择(第1-15题,每题1分,共15分)
下面共有15句子,每个句子均有一个词或短语划有底横线,请从每个句子后面所给的四个选项中选择一个与划线部分意义最相近的词或短语。答案一律涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
1. Hundreds of species are declared to be extinct in the coming century.
A die away B leave off C die out D leave out
2. He is considered to be the most diligent student in class.
A kind-hearted B hard-working C short-sighted D far-reaching
3. Do you believe these two intimate friends used to be enemies?
A bearable B internal C close D believable
4 This book embraces many subjects.
A adopts B covers C presses D accepts
5 He is sure of the coming of investment boom after adopting the new investment policies.
A decrease B increase C influence D preparation
6.A beautiful woman attended to me in that store yesterday.
A waited on B talked to C spoke to D stayed with
7. These are our motives for doing it.
A reasons B arguments C targets D pursuit
8. Successful leaders dominate events rather than react to them.
A control B contribute C convey D contact
9. The play is proved to be a remarkable success.
A terrific B relative C ultimate D slight
10. Italian ice cream is imitated all over the world.
A copied B ignored C organized D provided
11. I notified him that the meeting had been postponed.
A informed B observed C mocked D misled
12.He has established himself to be a competent manager by his successfully handling several difficult tasks.
A definite B effective C qualified D deficient
13. The hotel tries to meet the diverse needs of its customers.
A various B indifferent C many D typical
14."He is exempted from military service, because of his bad sight."
A restricted B hampered C liberated D restrained
15. He pondered her words thoroughly.
A thought over B thought up C thought of D thought out
第二部分:阅读判断(每题1分,共七分)
阅读下面这篇短文,短文后列出了七个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断。如果该句提供的是正确信息,请在答题卡上把A涂黑;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请在答题卡上把B涂黑;如果该句的信息文章中没有提及,请在答题卡上把C涂黑
Food and Cancer
Medical Experts have suspected for many years that there is a strong link between what a person eats and cancer. They say a new study provides the first evidence that vitamins could reduce a person's chance of developing cancer. A team of Chinese and American scientists did the study. They are from American National Cancer Institute and the Cancer Institute of the Chinese Academy of Medical sciences in Beijing. The Journal of the National Cancer Institute published the results of the study. About thirty thousand people between the ages of 40 to 69 took part in the study. They were form the northern central Chinese area of Linxian. Most of them took vitamins and minerals every day for five years.
Linxian was chosen because the people there have an extremely high rate of cancer of stomach and esophagus. Researchers believe that fungus and molds in local foods may be partly responsible for the high cancer rate. Researchers divided those into eight groups. Seven of the groups received different mixtures of vitamins and minerals daily. The amounts of the vitamins and minerals were 1 to 2 times greater than what American health officials say is needed. The eighth group received sugar pills that had no effect. Those who seemed to fain the most received a mixture of a form of vitamin A called ?-carotene, vitamin E and the mineral selenium. The vitamin and mineral are believed to prevent damage to cells caused by cancer-causing substances. Researchers reported a 13 percent drop in cancer rates in those who took ?-carotene, vitamin E and selenium. They also found a 10 percent drop in the number of deaths caused by strokes from bursting blood vessels.
Scientists warn that it is too soon to know if the effect would be the same among people in other countries. They note that the people in Linxian eat foods that lack necessary vitamins and minerals. Chinese officials will continue to record the health records of the people in Linxian for many years. For now officials reportedly are considering using the results of the study. They want to find a way to improved the health of people in Linxian and other small towns in China.
1. The results of the new study are unexpected.
A Right
B Wrong
C Not Mentioned
2. Among the scientists that did the study, there are more Chinese than Americans.
A Right
B Wrong
C Not Mentioned
3. The study lasted for about five years.
A Right
B Wrong
C Not Mentioned
4. The rate of cancer of stomach and esophagus in Linxian is the highest in China.
A Right
B Wrong
C Not Mentioned
5. Fungus and molds in local foods may be partly responsible for the high cancer rate in Linxian.
A Right
B Wrong
C Not Mentioned
6. All those people who took part in the study received vitamins and minerals.
A Right
B Wrong
C Not Mentioned
7. The results of the study are of great significance to people everywhere.
A Right
B Wrong
C Not Mentioned
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