您现在的位置:首页 - 托福 - 答疑

减少托福口语中语法错误方法

2023-10-12 13:02:12 来源:中国教育在线

减少托福口语中语法错误方法,很多同学对于这个问题有疑问和不解,那么下面就跟着中国教育在线的小编详细了解一下吧。

减少托福口语中语法错误方法

减少 托福 口语中语法错误方法

有很多同学,在口语考试中,丢分的原因在于语法使用的不正确。下面是小编为您整理的关于减少托福口语中语法错误方法,希望对你有所帮助。

我们一起来看下面的例子:

My teacher gave interesting assignments andmotivating the students.

很显然,这属于混用语法结构的一个典型错误。这会使句子产生歧义:难道是说My teacher gave interesting andmotivating assignments to the students? 因为本句中interesting和motivating 是平行结构. 或者是My teachergave interesting assignments and motivated thestudents? 因为亦可以理解成gave和 motivated是平行结构.所以错误使用语法会带来许多意想不到的麻烦。

当我们重复使用一个短语或单词的时候,不仅会给人以词汇量过小的感觉,有时甚至也会造成误解。我们来看一个例子:

My teacher wrote the assignment on the chalkboard. The assignment was on thechalkboard until the teacher erased the assignment after we had all done the assignment.事实上这句话的观点会更加清晰,如果我们将重复的词替换为其他表达的话。我们再来看看改进后的表达:

My teacher wrote the assignment on the chalkboard. She erased the board after we had allcompleted the task.

其中 assignment 被替换为 task; teacher 变为了she; chalkboard 被改为了board. 不但句子显得更加生动活泼不刻板,信息量也比原来要多了。

避免托福口语语法的典型错误,能够做到举一反三,灵活应用,相信托福口语考试中的其他问题就能迎刃而解了。

托福口语常见的语法错误汇总

一、主谓不一致,例如:She don’t know what to do.

动词的三单形式最是容易被忽略,改正为:She doesn’t know what to do.

二、比较级乱用,例如:Biking is more healthier than driving a car. It is more easy to search information online.

不要笑,每三个学生就有一个常犯这样的错误。

改为:Biking is healthier than driving a car. It is easier to search information online.

三、一个句子里有多个动词,例如:I want go to bed. I like dance and sing.

注意,一个句子里只能有一个谓语动词。所以要把多余的那个换成非谓语的形态哟~

I want to go to bed. I like dancing and singing.

四、动词原形做主,宾,表,宾补等名词性的成分,例如:Swim is my favorite sport. My goal is pass the exam.

改正为:Swimming is my favorite sport. My goal is to pass the exam(注意goal, purpose, dream 等词表示尚未实现的动作,要用不定式).

五、There be 和 has用法混淆,例如:There have a lot of trees in the park.

改正为:There are a lot of trees in the park. 或者The park has a lot of trees in it.

六、可数名词单独使用,例如:Cellphone is useful. I like playing computer game.

可数名词单数不要单独使用哦,可以改为复数指类别,如:

Cellphones are useful. I like playing computer games. 也可以在单数可数名词前加上限定词如this,that;代词所有格如 his, her; 或者加上冠词the, a, an.

托福口语常见的语法错误分析

My teacher gave interesting assignments and motivating the students.

很显然,这属于混用语法结构的一个典型错误。这会使句子产生歧义:难道是说My teacher gave interesting and motivating assignments to the students? 因为本句中 interesting和motivating 是平行结构.

或者是My teacher gave interesting assignments and motivated the students? 因为亦可以理解成gave和 motivated是平行结构.所以错误使用语法会带来许多意想不到的麻烦。

当我们重复使用一个短语或单词的时候,不仅会给人以词汇量过小的感觉,有时甚至也会造成误解。我们来看一个例子:

My teacher wrote the assignment on the chalkboard. The assignment was on the chalkboard until the teacher erased the assignment after we had all done the assignment.事实上这句话的观点会更加清晰,如果我们将重复的词替换为其他表达的话。我们再来看看改进后的表达:

My teacher wrote the assignment on the chalkboard. She erased the board after we had all completed the task.

其中 assignment 被替换为 task; teacher 变为了she; chalkboard 被改为了board. 不但句子显得更加生动活泼不刻板,信息量也比原来要多了。

关于“减少托福口语中语法错误方法”以及相关内容,这篇文章中国教育在线小编先介绍到这里了,如果你还想关注更多,那么可以继续接着关注其他文章了解。

>> 雅思 托福 免费测试、量身规划、让英语学习不再困难<<

- 声明 -

(一)由于考试政策等各方面情况的不断调整与变化,本网站所提供的考试信息仅供参考,请以权威部门公布的正式信息为准。

(二)本网站在文章内容出处标注为其他平台的稿件均为转载稿,转载出于非商业性学习目的,归原作者所有。如您对内容、版 权等问题存在异议请与本站联系,会及时进行处理解决。

语言考试咨询
HOT
培训费用测算
英语水平测试
1
免费在线咨询
免费获取留学方案
在线咨询
英语自测
留学方案
关注公众号
  • 丽雅老师
  • 小皮老师
  • 小倩老师
  • 小雅老师