托福口语的时间要求
2023-10-16 12:43:34 来源:中国教育在线
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托福 口语的时间要求
托福口语一共有六道题目:
第一部分(1-2题):准备时间15秒,答题时间45秒
第2部分(3-4题):准备时间30秒,答题60秒
第3部分(5-6题):准备时间30秒,答题60秒
托福口语时间分配攻略
托福口语部分的时间安排科学与否直接影响到大家的口语水平发挥。新托福考试口语部分包括6个题目,其中1、2道为独立回答题。另外第3、4道要求考生先阅读一段文字,然后再听一段与阅读文字在内容上相关的听力材料,最后考生按照要求回答相关问题。
第1、2中的题目属于日常话题,这两道题本身难度比较小,所以特别需要注意的就是时间的分配问题,在这45秒钟里,一般用5~6秒完成topic sentence, 接下来的40秒应以每一个detail或者example不超过3~4句话的规律完成该话题,也就是说大致20秒完成一个detail或example的表述。如果考生能在考前进行充分的准备,锻炼自己的口语思维,积累常用的details或examples,考试时就会从容许多。
TASK 1&2
第一部分(1-2题):准备时间15秒,答题时间45秒。如第1、2中的题目属于日常话题,这两道题本身难度比较小,所以特别需要注意的就是托福口语时间的分配问题,在这45秒钟里,一般用5~6秒完成topic sentence, 接下来的40秒应以每一个detail或者example不超过3~4句话的规律完成该话题,也就是说大致20秒完成一个detail或example的表述。如果考生能在考前进行充分的准备,锻炼自己的口语思维,积累常用的details或examples,考试时就会从容许多。
3、4道题分别是情景题和学术题。3、4题的准备时间是30秒,回答时间则是60秒;
TASK 3&4
第二部分(3-4题):准备时间30秒,答题60秒。它们分别是情景题和学术题。在阅读的时候要注意记录主题和支撑的观点。同时在TASK 3&4的听力进行中,要主要把握其重点环节,也就是人物的观点,以及他支持或反对的理由。另外,在表述过程中,结构一定要清楚,在练习时不妨使用计时软件,多锻炼几次才能在规定时间内把要点说全说清楚。
最后的5、6道是以听力材料为基础,要求考生回答相关问题。首先,考生掌控时间能力的强弱对这个部分成绩的高低有着直接影响。最后两道题目的准备时间是20秒,回答时间为60秒。大部分考生都反映口语部分的准备时间利用效率低、做答仓促。
TASK 5&6
第三部分(5-6题):准备时间30秒,答题60秒。最后的5、6道以听力材料为基础,要求考生回答相关问题。首先,考生掌控时间能力的强弱对这个部分成绩的高低有着直接影响。前两道题的准备时间为15秒,回答时间是45秒;3、4题的准备时间是30秒,回答时间则是60秒;
最后两道题目的准备时间是20秒,回答时间为60秒。大部分考生都反映口语部分的准备时间利用效率低、做答仓促。
托福口语跟读素材有哪些
提升托福口语的前期阶段,大家不妨进行跟读训练,这样有助矫正大家的口语发音,让我们的发音更加纯正。那么具体的在练习的过程中,哪些口语素材练习起来对大家的复习更有效果呢?下面小编就为大家整理了相关的内容,供大家参考。
留着做练习和模考。
优点:文章长短适中,有conversation有lecture,也可以让学生更熟悉考情。另外有原文script对照进行跟读。
缺点:内容比较单一不丰富,选择性不多。
2. 根据学生自己的兴趣所在,可以下载有声读物audio books。
我个人比较喜欢也普遍比较受同学们欢迎的是Harry Potter series,7部,英国版是Stephen Fry油炸叔念的,北美版是Jim Dale念的。(虽然我现在更喜欢Jim Dale版本的,因为念得非常dramatic,还是推荐大家跟读Stephen Fry版本的,发音更加正统且易于模仿)
另外流行文学还可以使用the Lord of the Rings,the Hobbits系列,the Hunger Games系列,the Little Prince等等。
名著系列:The Great Gatsby,Pride and Prejudice,To kill a mocking bird,David Copperfield等等。
PS: 推荐一个很好用的有声读物软件《喜马拉雅FM》。这款软件初期的英文读物并不是很多,但是现在发展的越来越成熟,很轻易的就可以搜索到我上文所提到的所有书目的audio books。另外他还开设有“口语练习”“口语发音”等针对性节目。即使在不做跟读的
情况下,也可以把自己喜欢的英文小说做背景播放,这样的话,刷牙洗脸洗澡刷碗等等零碎时间耳濡目染也是极好的。
托福口语频繁话题总结
针对托福口语部分,备考过程中,熟练的掌握考试高频口语话题,是非常有必要的。大家在复习的过程中,要训练自己的答题思路,素材的应用等等。因此为大家汇总了这些题目内容,供大家参考练习。
1.美丽山水—地点题
XX is a full of breathtaking views. There are verdant trees, blooming flowers and carpets of green grass. Take a casual walk, start some sweet chat and fresh air will get us refreshed. roam on the sidewalk, watch the water ripples inthe lake, frolic near the artificial hill, sit on bench and enjoy the cool in summer.
I can relax myself, and breath the flesh air or clear my mind.
2.经验类
It helped me gain precious experience. By working there/as a xxx, I learned sth valuable in xx, such as xxx.
3.情感类
whenever I feel delighted, upset, frustrated, I would…
怎么样?还不抓紧收藏或者转给一起备考托福的“战友”们?不过大家在复习托福口语的过程中,一定要有所延伸,在练习真题的基础上可以根据这些自己组织一些试题,这样效果会更好!
4.方便类
It is pretty near to my home. You probably won't believe it, but it only takes me 5 minutes to go there from my home. walking distance. bring me convenience.
It is quite near my home, and it takes me only five minutes' walk toget to the park.
5.性格类
I like honest people because they are easier to deal with. They open their heart to you, you feel safe to confide your problems to them, and they always offer their true opinion for your good.
The person who I admire should be goodtempered. They hardly get annoyed and they smile to everybody. It is easy for them to forgive others.
6.经济—物品题/地点题/事件题
It is free, you know, it is not so easy to find anything free.
I can not believe that it is so cheap that you can buy it with little money.
7.民俗文化(吃穿住行)——地点题/事件题
I could easily access to the traditions and custom in various places. Like eating habit, lifestyle, world value and traveling, and somethinglike that.
I could learn the local tradition and culture and yummy food.
8.学习外语(学习文化)—物品题/地点题/事件题
My English makes a remarkable progress thanks to …, because it has many native words and expressions which cannot be learnt from the textbook. I mean, not only can I use them to improve my English, but also this book really deepensmy understanding of the English culture. log on foreign websites: like wikipeida.org, Newyork times; listen to English videos, music, and movies to listen and imitate local people speaking English.
It give me a stage where I can communicate with Americans, and in this way, my English will be improved rapidly. What is more, it can also help me learn their different culture.
9.放松类(忘记烦恼/ 减轻压力)
XXX serves as a great stress reducer for me.No matter how stressed I am, I will feel much, much better if I stay in the park,breathing that fresh air and enjoying that beautiful scenery.
Besides, …is my way of releasing my pressure. I mean, nowadays people are undera lot of pressure from work and life. So they have to do something to relax their mind. Take me for example, I will feel veryrelaxed and comfortablewhile reading it.
When I under much pressure, I read the travelling guide. I regard it as relaxation, for it's amusing and attractive pictures.
10.健康类—物品题
Yes, I think we can keep fit and healthy through doing exercises. In addition, we can get relaxed and refreshed from work and study.
Yes, definitely. In the first place, doing sports, especially some aerobics, helps you turn off the fatigue in your body. Besides, doing sports is the best stress-reliever, because playing sports takes your mind off things thatbother you, and afterwards you can concentrate better.
11.安全类
assure the safety, protective gear, keeping safe is the number one thing that I care about.
I have to say that in this way, it can assure the safety.
12.效率类
efficiently, save time, it's the quickest xxx in the word I have ever seen.
13.交朋友类
…enable me to make friends. By exchanging our opinions, our friendship will get deeper. With communication, I could learn how to discuss, how to persuade, how to negotiate and how to compromise.
It could be a great chance for us to make friends. You know, I mean that you can meet many kind of people and learn many thing from them and even find bosom friends among them.
14.成就类
sense of achievement. boost my confidence. be proud of myself.
since then, I have the solid belief in myself that all difficulties, troubles and challenges would be just a piece of cake to me.
It could be a great achievement for me. Afterthat, I will not be afraid of difficult and challenges would be just a piece of cake to me.
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