雅思写作怎样突出句子的重点
2023-10-09 17:18:17 来源:中国教育在线
现在留学的学生越来越多,留学可以开阔眼界,也能学习不一样的教育体制,而且国外名校众多,教育水平也一流。下面小编就来和大家说说“雅思写作怎样突出句子的重点”这个问题
雅思写作怎样突出句子的重点
有效的句子要有重点,并且要突出重点。
句子的重点可以通过下列方法,加以突出:
1. 把重点摆在句首或句尾。
一般而论,最显眼的位置是在“句尾,其次是在句首,中间的位置最平淡,乏善可陈。例如:
(1) Incorrect grammar and improper construction invariably distractreaders'attention.
(2) The history of vocabulary is, in many ways, the record ofcivilisation.
把重点放在句尾是种“吊胃口”的方法,读者或听者非得读完或听完整句不可。
2. 在复杂句里,把主句放在从句之后。
除了名词从句和形容词从句之外,因为它们位置较固定,副词从句中有几种的位置灵活,可以在主句之前出现,
也可以跟在主句之后。通常我们就把这样的副词从句提前,重点则放在后头的主句,如(3b):
(3a) I came upon an old classmate when I went to town yesterday.
(3b) When I went to town yesterday, I came upon an old classmate.
副词短语更是如此,如 (4b):
(4a) Steel is commonly used to make knives, razors and other useful toolsbecause of its durability.
(4b) Beacuse of its durability, steel is commonly used to makeknives,razers and other useful tools.
3. 把较重要或有分量的词语放在后头,如(5b)和(6b):
(5a) I was delighted and amused by the classical opera
(5b) I was amused and delighted by the classical opera.
(6a) That singer's life was tragic and brief.
(6b) That singer's life was brief and tragic.
4. 把句子中一系列的项目作逻辑性的排列。例如:
(7) Tony ate his dinner, watched TV, and then went to bed.
(8) Were you bored with years of study in elementary school, high schooland institute of higher education?
5. 必要时,重复重要的语词或概念。
例如:
(9) Jackie enjoys the company of ladies. He likes their beauty, he likestheir delicacy, he likes their vivacity,
and he likes their silence.
(10) ...the land stretched out without names. Nameless headlands split thesurf; nameless lakes reflected the
nameless mountains and nameless rivers flowed through nameless valleys andnameless bays.
6. 尽量用主动说态,因此(11b)比(11a)好:
(11a) A pedestrian was struck on the head by a flying stone.
(11b) A flying stone struck a pedestrian on the head.
7. 适当时候,可用倒装句和平行句,如:
(12) Seven dwarfs lived here in the centre of the dark forest. → Here, inthe centre of the dark forest
lived seven dwarfs.
(13) Severity breeds fear; roughness breeds hatred.
(14) Honesty recommends that I speak; self-interest demands that I remainsilent.
雅思写作经济类句式有哪些
America is the largest economy in the world, followed closely by China.
描述如今全球经济现状,就是下滑低迷状态,距离复苏还有好几年时间。The world economy is in recession and itwill last some years before it can recover.
中国经济的快速发展,为社会积累大量财富,也为国家赚取大量的外汇(foreignexchange),这些都非常有利于一个国家的发展,和人民生活水平的提高。
The vigorous economy in China helps to accumulate a great deal of socialfortune, and earns large amount of foreign exchange, which will facilitate therise of people’s living standards and the development of a whole country.(which在此处引导非限制性定语从句,代前面整个句子,很多学生定语从句中限制性从句用的很熟,但是对于非限制性的却很陌生)
中国多年年保持GDP8%的增速,最近几个季度脚步放缓,增速为7.5%左右,这些都显示,中国已经从原来追求发展速度,转换到现在鼓励健康稳步发展。(本句可以再用which引导非限制性定语从句)
China has accelerated its development at 8% per year, in recent quarters,however, the pace has been slowed down, which indicates China has shifted it toppriority from pursuing development speed to sound growth.
当经济发展欣欣向荣的时候,就业机会就增多,反之就减少,大量失业人口逐年累计就会引发社会不安定因素,甚至引发骚乱。
If the economy develops soundly, more job opportunities will be created; ifnot, unemployment rate will rise. And the unemployed population accumulatedannually will trigger a chaos eventually.
GDP每下降一个点, 社会就失去800万个就业岗位. 这个后果是像中国这样人口大国难以承受的.
As the GDP decreased by 1 percentage, we will lose 8 million jobs, whichcannot be easily afforded by a country like China with such a largepopulation.
雅思写作有哪些引言段的句型
1.…is a very popular topic which is much talked about not only by …but alsoby …家庭人口多好还是家庭人口少好是一个非常通俗的主题,不仅是城里人,而且农民都经常谈论这个问题。
Weahter a large family is a good thing or not is a very popular topic whichis often talked about not only by city residents but by farners as well.
2.There is no denying the factthat…无可否认,空气污染是一个极其严重的问题:城市当局应该采取有力措施来解决它。There is no denying the fact that airpollution is an extemerely serious problem:the city authorities should takestrong measures to deal with it.
3.As is known to all,…众所周知,假冒伪劣商品损害了消费者的利益。As is known to all,fake andinferior commodities harm the interests of consumers.(=do a lot of harm to theinterests of comsumers)
4.More and more people are realing the importance of…现在越来越多的人认识到法制教育的重要性。为了维护社会治安,我们每人都应该接受法制教育。
Tody an increaasing number of people have realized that law education is ofgreat importance .In order to keep law and order,very one of us is supposed toget(=receive)a law education.
5.From what I have mentioned above we can see clearlythat…从上面我所提到的,我们可以清楚地看到,电视暴力对青少年的影响是极其深远的。
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