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雅思写作精读—新方针将减少学生的家庭作业及课外辅导负担

2024-07-15 12:13:08 来源:中国教育在线

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雅思写作精读—新方针将减少学生的家庭作业及课外辅导负担

本期阅读话题:新方针

取材自:中国日报

中英对照精读

New guideline set to reduce homework, tutoring burden on students

新方针将减少学生的家庭作业及课外辅导负担

Chinas central authorities have issued a new guideline to significantly reduce the excessive burden of homework and after-school tutoring for students in primary and middle schools within three years.

中国中央政府发表了一项新的指导方针,旨在在三年内显著减少中小学生家庭作业及课外辅导班的过度负担。

The guideline, jointly issued by the general offices of the Communist Party of China Central Committee and the State Council, was released on Saturday. It bans local authorities from approving any new tutoring institutions for academic course training.

此项由中共中央办公厅和国务院办公厅联合发表的方针已于周六发布。方针禁止地方政府批准任何新的学术课程培训的辅导机构。

All existing curriculum-based tutoring institutions are required to register as non-profit organizations and they are barred from raising money from the public or other capital-related activities, the guideline said, adding that listed companies are also prohibited from investing in such institutions.

方针规定,所有现有的课程辅导机构都被要求注册为非盈利组织,且被禁止从公众或其他资本相关的活动中筹集资金,并补充到上市公司也被禁止投资这些课程辅导机构。

They are not allowed to teach foreign subjects or content too advanced for the school curriculum, it said.

方针提出,校外辅导机构不能教授外国学科或是超出学校课程的内容。

Tutoring institutions cannot conduct training on weekends, national holidays or winter and summer vacations, the guideline said.

方针指出,培训机构不能够在周末,国家规定的节假日或寒暑假培训课程。

In a separate explanation issued by the Ministry of Education, the ministry said that after the curriculum-based tutoring institutions are registered as non-profit organizations, local governments should set out the standard for course fees they can charge.

在另一份由教育部发表的详细说明中,教育部提出在课程辅导机构注册为非营利性组织以后,当地政府应该制定机构收费的课程费用标准。

The new guideline will be implemented in nine cities, including Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou, and gradually be rolled out nationwide.

此新方针将在9个城市实行,包括北京,上海及广州,且将逐渐在全国范围内实行。

本期热词积累

1. reduce the excessive burden of homework

减少过度的家庭作业负担

2. after-school tutoring

校外辅导

3. jointly issued by

由联合发表

4. curriculum-based tutoring institutions

课程辅导机构

5. non-profit organizations

非营利组织

6. capital-related activities

资本相关活动

7. Roll out

实行(新制度),推出(新产品)

8. Ban from doing

9. Prohibit from doing

10. Bare from doing

禁止做

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