雅思写作中如何加强词汇和句型的练习
2024-08-03 16:26:35 来源:中国教育在线
雅思写作中如何加强词汇和句型的练习,关于这个问题的答案,你想知道吗?下面中国教育在线小编就来为各位小伙伴解答分享一下,想要了解的话,那就话不多说,赶紧往下看。
雅思写作中如何加强词汇和句型的练习
a.使用同义词,比如以下的一些写作高频词汇的同义词,你一定要掌握,出现的尤为频繁。
importantessential, crucial, vital, significant,
thinkclaim, believe, consider, deem, figure out, feel
nowadayscurrently, at present, now, recently, in recent years, these days
b.改变词性,这是一种稍微难一些的方法,要求你的语法基础非常好,你才能灵活自如的运用。
n.v.
Eg:When we look at a comparison between A and B
When we compareA and B
Adj.n.
There are a variety of solutions to the problem.
There are various solutions to the problem.
c. 使用不同的承接词。承接词在文章当中的使用相当频繁,不仅是段落和段落的连接,还包括句子和句子的连接。背住一些常用的承接词比你的改写将会有极大的作用。
because ofdue to, owing to, because, as, since, for
buthowever, nevertheless, nonetheless, whereas
sotherefore, hence, thus, consequently
d.形容词的逆向表达。在某些形容词上进行修改,会达到非比寻常的效果。
Eg: not as easy as more difficult than
Not uncommon common
The cheapestthe least expensive
第二,使用不同的句型
a. 改变词序。这是非常简单的一种方法,完全不用动脑筋就可以进行改写。常常将句子中的状语(包括状语从句)换位置。
Eg: For many years, people have believed .
People believedfor many years.
After this program has been solved,can continue.
b. 主动语态和被动语态的互相替换
Eg: Trained scientists performedthis research.
This research was performed by trained scientists.
c. 使用there be 句型,可以将一个简单句,马上变成一个加入定语从句或者分词的复杂句。
Eg: Several computer programs can be used to solve this problem.
There are several computer programs that can be used to solve this problem.
或 There are several computer programs used to solve this problem.
d. 定语从句,分词和插入语的互相替换
Eg: Study, conducted by sociologistsin 2004, shows that
Study, which was conducted by sociologists in 2004, shows that
Eg: This, which is one of the most powerfulin the world, has
This, one of the most powerful in the world, has
接下来,Cite,即引用。综合写作乃客观写作,只是一个旁观者的角度对这两篇文章的内容进行描述,因此,某观点是出自哪篇文章一定要说清楚。所以,下面的这些句型在综合写作中必不可缺。
a. According to+noun.
Eg: According to the passage/lecture/author/professor,
b. Subject+verbs of reporting +that clause
Eg: The author tells/reports/suggests/explains/says/argues/states/indicates/claims/points out/thinks/believes that ...
或 The speaker agrees/disagrees/rejects/disputes/challenges/takes a different view ...
c. As is indicated/displayed/illustrated in the passage/lecture,...
最后,Synthesize,也就是连接。具体来讲,就是承接词的使用是相当重要的,将文章当中的重要信息连接起来,体现作者对于两篇文章的理解正确,说明作者的思路清楚。由于综合写作是对两篇文章的比较,所以下面表对比和递进的承接词使用的最频繁。
a.Transitional words showing contrast: however, on the other hand, in contrast, on the contrary
b.Transitional words showing addition: moreover, furthermore, in addition, besides, as well
关于“雅思写作中如何加强词汇和句型的练习”以及相关内容,这篇文章中国教育小编先介绍到这里了,如果你还想关注更多,那么可以继续接着关注其他文章了解。
>> 雅思 托福 免费测试、量身规划、让英语学习不再困难<<