雅思阅读的四种阅读技能

雅思托福考试是全球最广泛使用的英语语言考试之一，被许多国家的大学、移民机构、企业和政府部门用作衡量语言能力的标准。考生需要在听、说、读、写四个方面进行测试，其中有不少同学想要了解：雅思阅读的四种阅读技能，那么下面中国教育在线小编就来和大家分享一番。

意群阅读(Reading in thought groups)

一个好的阅读者在阅读过程中眼睛的移动是从一个意群到另一个意群;而普通阅读者阅读时眼睛从一个单词移动到另一个单词.避免把一个单词读出来,即使在脑子里读出一个单词而不出声也很浪费时间.

E.g. (The little boy Johnie ) (had been up) (with a packet of mints) (and said) (he wouldnt go out to play) (until the post had come.)

运用上下文的线索理解生词 (using context clues for word meanings)

线索1：定义

a. The harbor is protected by a jetty-a wall built out into the water.

b. Jane is indecisive, that is, she cant make up her mind.

线索2：重述

a. He had a wan look. He was so pale and weak that we thought he was ill.

b. I am a resolute man. Once I set up a goal, I wont give it up easily.

线索3：普遍知识

a. The door was so low that I hit my head on the lintel.

b. Mark got on the motorbike, I sat behind him on the pillion, and we roared off into the night.

线索4：相关信息

a. Just before the exam Carls hands shook and sweated so much that he could not hold a pen. His heart beat fast and his stomach ached, even though he knew the subject very well. He really had a strange phobia about taking tests.

线索5：例子

a. Select any of these periodicals: Time, Newsweek, Readers Digest or the New Yorker.

b. She is studying glaucoma and other diseases of the eye.

线索6：比较

a. Jane was talking with others while Eliza remained reticent all the time.

线索7：比喻

a. The hot-air balloon took off. It was as buoyant in the air as a cork in water.

线索8：构词知识

un-, im-,-less, -ness, -ion, -ist

寻找主题句,掌握段落主要思想.(look for the topic sentence and master the main idea)

主题句的位置可以在句首,句中或句末.但在句首的比例通常达到50%-60%,句末是主题句的可能性为30%左右.

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以上，就是本文的全部内容分享，希望能给同学们带来参考，如果您还有雅思阅读的四种阅读技能其他方面的疑问，欢迎随时在线咨询客服老师。

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