雅思必备词汇汇总（阅读词汇）

雅思必备词汇汇总（阅读词汇），很多同学对于这个问题有疑问和不解，那么下面就跟着中国教育在线的小编详细了解一下吧。

1. achieve /ə'tʃi:v/ v.完成, 达到, 实现

例句：The government's training policy, he claimed, was achieving its objectives.

2. acquisition /kwi'ziʃn/ n. 获得, 获得物

例句：The library's latest acquisitions were donated by a millionaire.

3. administration /ədmini'streiʃn/ n. 经营, 管理部门; 行政部门

例句：She has been looking after the, day-to-day administration.

4. affect /ə'fekt/ v. 影响

例句：The climate affected his health.

5. appropriate /ə'prəʊpriət/ v. 拨出; 挪用, 占用 adj. 适当的,

例句：The government has appropriated a large sum of money for building hospitals.

6. aspect /'spekt/ n. 方向, 方面

例句：The historical aspect formed the main theme of her essay.

7. assistance /as'sisttəns/ n. 协助

例句：He refused the proffered assistance.

8. category/'ktigəri/n. 种类; 范畴

例句：A category created for purposes of competition, as in boxing.

9. chapter /'tʃptə/ n. 章

例句：Half-way through the chapter I realized I hadn't taken anything in.

10. commission /kə'miʃn/ n. 佣金;委托; 委员会

例句：He has secured two commissions to design buildings for a local authority.

11. community/kə'mju:nəti/ n. 社区

例句：More state help is needed for the disadvantaged sections of the community

12. complex /'kɒmpleks/ adj. 复杂的 n. 复合物, 综合体

例句：The army is an extremely complex organism

13. computer /com'pu:tə/ n. 计算机

例句：In addition to giving a general introduction to computer, the course also provides practical experience.

14. conclusion /con'cluʒn/ n. 结论

例句：The result of your report is an erroneous conclusion

15. conduct /kən'dʌkt/ n. 行为, 指导 v. 引导, 管理; 带领

例句：I think he conducted himself admirably, considering the difficult circumstances.

16. consequence/'kɒnsikwəns/ n. 结果

例句：It rained yesterday and in consequence the match was canceled.

17. construction /con'strukʃn/ n. 建筑物

例句：There was a great outcry about the construction of the new airport

18. consumer /con'sumə/ n. 消费者

例句：We need more feedback from the consumer in order to improve our goods.

19. credit /'kredit/ n. 赊欠; 银行存款; 信誉; v. 归功于, 信任

例句：It is greatly to your credit that you gave back the money you found; your honesty does you credit.

20. cultural /'kʌltʃərəl/ adj. 修养的; 文化的

例句：By definition the capital is the political and cultural center of a country

21. design /di'zain/ n. 设计;图案 v. 设计; 构思

例句：The route was designed to relieve traffic congestion

22. distinction /di'stiŋkʃn/ n. 区别; 级别;

例句：We should make a distinction between right and wrong.

23. element /'elimənt/ n. 成分; 要素; 分子

例句：I'm out of my element in political discussions.

24. equation /e'queiʃn/ n. 相等, 平衡, 等式

例句：Equality of mass and net electric charge of reacting species on each side of an equation.

25. evaluation /ivljʊ'eiʃn/ n. 评价，估价

例句：A new appraisal or evaluation.

26. feature /'fi:tʃə(r)/ n. 特征, 特色

例句：The personification of evil as a devil is a feature of medieval painting.

27. final /'fainl/ n. 结局 adj. 最后的, 终极的

例句：Football fever gripped the town when the local team reached the cup final.

28. focus /'fəʊkəs/ n. 焦点 v. 使聚焦

例句：Bring the object into focus if you want a sharp photograph.

29. impact /'impkt/ n. 冲击, 影响, 作用 v. 撞击, 影响

例句：These bullets fragment on impact.

30. injury /'indʒəri/ n. 伤害; 侮辱

例句：She still suffers considerable discomfort from her injury

31. institute /'institju:t/ n. 学会; 协会; 学院 v. 创立; 制定; 开始

例句：New methods of teaching foreign languages are adopted in this institute

32. investment /in'vestmənt/ n. 投资

例句：The firm has made a huge investment in new plant.

33. item /'aitəm/ n. 项目; 条款

例句：Gone forever are the days when this item sold well.

34. journal /'dʒɜ:nl/ n. 日记, 日报, 杂志

例句：The journal makes its appearance once two months.

35. maintenance /'meintənəns/ n. 维护, 维修, 保持

例句：Maintenance of PC is in my element.

36. normal /'nɔ:ml/ adj. 正常的, 标准的, 正规的 n. 常态, 正常

例句：She refused to conform to the normal social conventions.

37. obtain /əb'tein/ v. 得到

例句：These conditions no longer obtain

38. participation/ pɑr'tisi'peiʃn / n. 分享, 参与

例句：His participation is not welcomed

39. perceive /pər'si:v/ v. 察觉; 意识到; 理解

例句：I perceived his comment as a challenge

40. positive /'pɑzətiv/ n. 正面; 正数 adj. 肯定的, 积极的

例句：This charge is a positive charge.

41. potential /pəʊ'tenʃl/ n. 潜在性, 可能性 adj. 有潜力的, 可能的

例句：The most perceptive of the three, she was the first to realize the potential danger of their situation.

42. previous /'pri:viəs/ adj. 早先的, 前面的

例句：Previous to the conference we had discussed the matter among ourselves.

43. primary /'praiməri/ n. 居首事物 adj. 主要的, 根本的, 初期的

例句：The demand for primary products is on the increase in European market

44. purchase /'pɜrtʃis/ n. 购买 v. 买

例句：You can rely on your solicitor's professionalism in dealing with the house purchase.

45. range /reindʒ/ n. 范围, v. 排列

例句：Our conversation ranged over many topics.

46. region /'ri:dʒən/ n. 区域, 地区

例句：The region near the erupting volcano was evacuated rapidly

47. regulation /regjə'leiʃn / n. 规章; 条例; 规则

例句：From now on any violation of the regulation must be cruelly punished.

48. relevant /'relivənt/ adj. 有关的; 恰当的; 切题的

例句：The essay isn't even remotely relevant to the topic.

49. resident /'rezidənt/ n. 居民

例句：This is your resident DJ signing off for another week with our signature tune.

50. resource /ri'sɔ:s/ n. 资源, 办法, 财力

例句：If I may refer back to the problem we discussed, I think we shall stress on the conservation of our natural resource.

51. restrict /ri'strikt/ v. 限制, 限定

例句：In a move to restrict imports, the government raised custom duties.

52. security /si'kjʊrəti/ n. 安全, 安全感

例句：All the people who know this secret represent a security risk.

53. select /si'lekt/ v. 选择

例句：She selected a diamond ring from the collection.

54. site /sait/ n. 位置, 地点 v. 为...选址;

例句：That sale precludes further development on this site.

55. strategy/'strtidʒi/ n. 策略, 军略

例句：The essence of all good strategy is simplicity

56. survey /sər'vei/ n. 调查 v. 调查

例句：Follow-up survey shows that the reoccurrence rate is only 5%.

57. text /tekst/ n. 正文, 课文

例句：The text is accompanied by illustration

58. traditional /trə'diʃnəl/ adj. 传统的

例句：Ensure that our traditional markets are looked after; for the rest, I am not much concerned.

59. transfer /trns'fɜ:/ n. 迁移, 移动 v. 转移

例句：He was soon transferred to another post.

写作词汇List 2

1. barrier /'briə/ n./v. 障碍物，屏障

例句：Language barrier may cause many problems.

2. basis /'beisis/ n. 基础，底部

例句：We judge a worker on the basis of his performance

3. behavior /bi'heivjə/ n. 行为，举止

例句：Parents behavior has great influence on children.

4. budget /'bʌdjt/ n./v. 预算，预算费

例句： Critics say even with the budget agreement, California is still in trouble.

5. burden /'bə:dən/ n./v. 负担，责任

例句：This would lay a heavy burden on the government.

6. balance /'bləns/ n./v. 平衡

例句：It is important to keep ecological balance.

7. besides /bi'saidz/ adv./ prep. 此外，而且

例句：Besides, Hong Kong is an international trade center

8. consume v. /kən'sju:m/ 消耗，消费

例句：Air travel consumer a huge amount of energy..

9. cause /kɔ:z/ n./v. 原因，引起

例句：There are several factors causing fierce social competition.

10. cultivate /'kʌltiveit/ v. 培养，陶冶

例句：It is important for young people to cultivate independence.

11. common /'kɔmən/ adj./n. 共同的，普通的

例句：English is regarded as a common language.

12. cruel /'kru:əl/ adj. 残酷的，残忍的

例句： Animal experience is cruel and inhumane.

13. crucial /'kru:ʃəl/ adj. 重要的，决定性的

例句：One man can be a crucial ingredient on a team, but one man cannot make a team.

14. cooperate /kəu'ɔpəreit/ v. 合作，配合

例句：Children should learn to cooperate with others.

15. cooperation /kəu,ɔpə'reiʃən/ n. 合作，协作

例句：Cooperation is extremely important in teamwork.

16. career /kə'riə/ n. 事业，职业

例句：Many people want to take teaching as a lifelong career.

17. challenge /'tʃlindʒ/ n./v. 挑战

例句：Many students face serious challenges in their study and life abroad.

18. chance /tʃɑ:ns, tʃns/ n. 机会，际遇

例句： Some people believe overseas study is a great chance.

19. character /'krəktə/ n./v. 性格，品质

例句：Leisure activities help children to develop their characters.

20. choice /tʃɔis/ n. 选择，选择权

例句：Nowadays, consumers have more choices.

21. combination /,kɔmbi'neiʃən/ n. 结合

例句：Peking Opera is a combination of music, dance, art and acrobatics.

22. comfort /'kʌmfət/ n./v. 安慰，舒适

例句：They love nice things and like to live in comfort.

23. comfortable /'kʌmfətəbl/ adj. 舒适的，舒服的

例句：Old people feel comfortable if they live at home.

24. communicate /kə'mju:nikeit/ v. 通讯，交流

例句：Books, magazines, TV and radio and films all help people to communicate with others.

25. comparison /kəm'prisən/ n. 比较，对照

例句：By comparison, a cup of Starbucks brewed coffee contains 330 milligrams in 473 milliliters.

26. competition /,kɔmpi'tiʃən/ n. 竞争

例句：College graduates face intense competition.

27. compete /kəm'pi:t/ v. 竞争

例句：Students should be encouraged to compete.

28. competitive /kəm'petitiv/ adj. 竞争的，比赛的

例句： Students with work experience are more competitive.

29. complain /kəm'plein/ v. 抱怨

例句： Many parents complain that TV brings children too much dangerous information..

30. conclusion /kən'klu:ʒən/ n. 结论，结局

例句：In conclusion, the advantages of taking part in higher education outweigh its disadvantages.

31. condition /kən'diʃən/ n. 条件，情况

例句：The living condition is much better in cities.

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