雅思听力重要词汇汇总
2024-08-11 10:21:35 来源:中国教育在线
雅思托福考试是全球最广泛使用的英语语言考试之一,被许多国家的大学、移民机构、企业和政府部门用作衡量语言能力的标准。考生需要在听、说、读、写四个方面进行测试,其中有不少同学想要了解:雅思听力重要词汇汇总,那么下面中国教育在线小编就来和大家分享一番。
一、租房RENTINGAHOUSEland/lord, land/ladytypes dormitoryhostelhotelflat,bedsitterssurroundingsruralareas,suburb,downtownrooms singleroom,doublebedroom,bathroom,kitchen,balconyfacilities shower,centralheater(ing),radiators,refrigerator, carpet,telephone,stove,microwave,oven),bed centralair-conditioning(中央空调)。electricstores(电炉),radiators(暖气)ectricity,utensil(器具、用具、家庭用具)facilitiesinbed bedlinen,spread(床罩),pillow,mattress,sheet, blanket,cushionparts entrancehall(lobby,porch)personalinformationofboarders:payweekly/monthlylease, utilities,unfurnished/furnished,blackout(停电)guestsandhourscurrency(Canadian dollars,Australiandollars,Pound,JapaneseYen), countryandlanguage French,Cantonese,Mandarin,Russian,Italian,Germnan, Portuguese,Japanese,英文租房广告常用语解析FINCE-WARDEN,lrg2brbsmt,newrenobright,lndry,eat-inkit,w-obalc,closetoHSR/shops.Nosmoke/pets,+,1st/last.222-2222-leavemess.FINCH-WARDEN这间房是位于或邻近Finch和Warden街交界处。lrg=large2br=twobedrooms,bsmt=Itisinabasement(belowground).这是地库的两房套间。(注意,两房是指两个睡房 ,洗手间,厨房,厅肯定是有的,所以不写出来)newrenobrightreno=renovation,最近才装修过,很光亮lndry,eat-inkit,w-obalclndry=laundry,指有洗衣机干衣机,eat-inkitchen指厨房大,可在厨房里放饭桌吃饭。w-obalc=walkouttoabalcony,指有扇门打开可通阳台。closetoTTC/shops靠近公共交通,购物商场Nosmoke/pets不接受吸烟或养宠物的租客+租金为一个月,外加水电煤气1st/last首尾两个月的租金必须先交作为定金222-2222-leavemess打电话222-2222留言联系房东二、学校生活(1)学习篇enrolment注册selective/elective/option选修课requiredcourse/compulsorycourse必修课coursearrangement课程安排applicationform申请表letterofrecommendation推荐信programme/program某一专业的课程总称school学院graduateschool研究生院undergraduate本科postgraduate研究生schoolofArtsandSciences文理学院score成绩credit学分degrees学位assessment对学生的学习情况进行评估handout上课老师发的印刷品assignment作业presentation针对某一专题进行的发言project需要学生进行独立钻研的课外课题paper/thesis/dissertation论文/硕士论文/博士论文essay短论文journal周记/每周要做的作业participation出勤lecture老师的讲课tutorial助教的辅导TA(TeachingAssistant)助教officehour教授与学生面谈的时间coordinator课程协调人/班主任professor教授associateprofessor副教授assistantprofessor助理教授lecturer讲师dean系主任counselor辅导老师adviser导师mentor导师president校长chancellor名誉校长faculty教职员工的总称(2)生活篇campus校园commonroom(英)师生公用的休息室canteen餐厅dininghall食堂cafeteria自助小餐厅accommodation住宿dorm/dormitory宿舍dormmate/roommate/flatmate/housemate合租一间宿舍/公寓/房屋的人parkinglot停车场parkingregulations停车规定shoppingmall购物中心teachingbuilding教学楼/教室楼lecturetheatre大教室/阶梯教室administratingoffice/adminoffice行政办公室laboratory/lab实验室studentunion 学生会society学生社团club学生俱乐部studentaccount银行中的学生帐户currentaccount现金帐户chequebook/checkbook支票本withdrawcash取钱depositmoneyinabank存钱(3)课题研究篇research研究deadline最后期限poll(民意)调查survey调查hypothesis假设statistics统计statisticallyvalid统计学上有效的data/datum数据investigation调查quantitative数量的/定量的significantdifference显著的差异interview访谈respondents/interviewee回答调查问题者/被访谈的人questionnaire调查问卷multiplechoicequestions选择题analyze/analysedata分析数据results结果conclusion结论interpretation解释/阐释opinion观点(4) 课程篇mathematic,literature,history,psychology,physics,philosophy,anthropologyArts(Humanities/Social)Science/Sciencelevelofcourses:elementary,primary,intermediate,secondary,advanced),(5) COMPUTERLAB计算机篇labrulesprintercopierfaxmachinemodermMacintoshnetwork,accesstothenet(6) LIBRARY图书馆篇due,overdueandpayafine,renew,informationdesk stacks(书库) open/closedshelves,librarycardcallslip(索书单)catalogue(undertitles/authors/subjects),periodical(magazinesandjournals),referencebooks,current/backissues,librarianandreader三、指路、指示方向befarfrom距离某处很远benearby距离某处很近gostraightacross/to/through径直走过/向/过cross(over)穿过(某条街道)benextto紧邻turnleft/right左转/右转goup/down向上(北)/向下(南)goback/back/backup向回走goeast/west/south/north向东/南/西/北goon/alongtillyoumeet沿一直走,直到beonsbsleft/right在某人的左边/右边bethefirst/second/thirdfromtheleft/right从左/右数第一/二/三个directlyopposite和相对belocatedbehind/infrontof坐落在的前面/后面beonthecornerofAstreetandBstreet在A和B街交汇的拐角处beinthecornerof在的角落里groundfloor(英)首层wing配楼/建筑的一部分annex配楼/建筑的附属建筑basement地下室/第一层twinbuilding由两个完全相同的部分构成的建筑landmark标志性的建筑block/complex由若干个建筑构成的建筑群/街区stair楼梯step台阶wheelchairaccess无台阶的/残疾人用aisle过道intersection/crossroad十字路口aforkontheroad分叉路口aTroad丁字路口intersection/crossroads/junction/clover-leaf立交桥四、描述人的外表、衣着(1)身材mediumbuildaverageheightquiteslim苗条的stout结实的、矮胖的(2)穿着jumpertrousersjeansT-shirtshort-sleevedblousepinkandwhitestripedskirttop上衣pullover套头毛衣beinred/green/dark身着红/绿/黑色衣服suit(男)西服;(女)套装wear/beintie戴领带sweater套头衫,运动衫stockings/bootsflatshoessandal 凉鞋(3)头发shortcurlyhairblond金发碧眼的frizzypigtailpigtailwitharibboninitbald秃头(4)脸部getlittlehairatthesidesaboveeachearmoustache/mustache上唇上的小胡子bigbrownbeard 落腮胡faintscar 模糊的leftcheekangularfaceattractivefacepointednosewearingglasses戴眼镜contactlenses隐型眼镜五、旅游出行travelagency旅行社flightnumber航班号takeoff起飞land降落checkin办理登机手续motel汽车旅馆hostel青年旅社booktheticket订票passport护照visa签证creditcard信用卡drivinglicense/licence驾照expirev.驾照、护照等过期platform站台museum博物馆souvenir纪念品artgallery画廊hiking徒步旅行hitch-hike搭便车旅行surfing冲浪skiing滑雪bag-packer肩背大包进行自助旅行的人六.Place 关键地名(1)、英国(大不列颠)U.K./theUnitedKingdom/GreatBritainLondon伦敦England英格兰Liverpool利物浦Manchester曼彻斯特Sheffield谢菲尔德Birmingham伯明翰Coventry考文垂Leeds利兹Scotland苏格兰Glasgow格拉斯哥Edinburgh爱丁堡Wales威尔士Cardiff加的夫NorthIreland北爱尔兰Belfast贝尔法斯特(2)、爱尔兰IrelandDublin都柏林(3)、澳大利亚AustraliaCanberra堪培拉Queensland昆士兰州Brisbane布里斯班NewSouthWales新南威尔士州Sydney悉尼SouthAustralia南澳大利亚州Adelaide阿德莱德Victoria维多利亚州Melbourne墨尔本WesternAustralia西澳大利亚州Perth珀斯(4)、新西兰NewZealandWellington惠灵顿(5)、加拿大CanadaOttawa渥太华BritishColumbia不列颠哥伦比亚省Victoria维多利亚Vancouver温哥华Alberta艾伯塔省Edmonton埃德蒙顿Ontario安大略省Toronto多伦多Quebec魁北克省Montreal蒙特利尔(6)、美国TheUnitedStatesofAmericaWashingtonNewYorkBostonAtlantaSeattleLosAngeles/L.A.Chicago七、其它:GEOGRAPHICSITUATIONcitynames,population,advantages/disadvantages(pros/cons,merits/demerits,strong/weakpoints),climateandweather,language(accent,dialect),whetherlikeitornot,mainattraction(miss,longfor,love,like,lookforwardto,enjoy)
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