如何使用复合句写出漂亮的雅思作文

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英语的复合句一般分为三大类型：名词性从句、形容词性从句和副词性从句。

名词性从句

在整个复合句中起名词作用，充当主语、宾语、表语和同位语等的各种从句，统称为名词性从句。名词性从句主要有以下几种：

1. that引导的从句e.g. It is reported that one third of Guangzhou citizens plan to buy a private car.

2. whether/if引导的从句e.g. Whether motorcycles should be banned in Guangzhou has become an issue of controversy。

3. how/why/when/where引导的从句e.g. This essay aims to explore why so many white collar workers suffer from insomnia.

4. who/whom/whose/what/which引导的从句e.g. Who should be responsible for the environmental degradation is still unknown。

形容词性从句

具有形容词功能，在复合句中做定语的从句被称之为形容词性从句或定语从句。被修饰的名词、词组或代词被称为先行词。形容词性从句分为两种类型：

由关系代词who, whom, whose, that, which, as引导的从句。例如： People who are strongly against human cloning claim that it is immoral and unethical.

由关系副词when, where, why引导的从句。例如： I would like to analyze the reasons why a growing number of teenagers are addicted to gambling。

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