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A Study for Student Activities托福听力原文翻译及问题答案

2023-04-20 16:28:40 来源:中国教育在线

新托福听力难度大,题型多,而且听力和写作、口语等部分也相关联,可以说,是牵一发而动全身的地位。所以要想取得高分,需要以残酷的、毫无疑问的、不存在任何侥幸的听力实力为基础。那么关于“A Study for Student Activities托福听力原文翻译及问题答案”的内容,下面由小编来给大家分享。

A Study for Student Activities托福听力原文翻译及问题答案

一、A Study for Student Activities托福听力原文:

M:Excuse me,Dr.Phillips.

W:Hello,Patrick.I got your message.You said something about a project you’re working on.

M:Yeah,that’s right.I’m...uh...we’re,I mean,Student Activities is trying to find out what students think about the different events we sponsor.So I’m designing a study for them,and I was wondering if I could get your advice.

W:Sure.So,what can I do for you?

M:Well,like I said,we want to find out what students like and don’t like about our events—like the concerts we have,the masquerade ball,the spring picnic,and so on.I know there’s lots of ways we could get information like this—information from students—but I’m not sure which way is best.I’d like to get as much feedback as possible,from as many people as possible,but—like I said—I’m not sure about the best way to do it.Interviewing students might be a good way,but I think,uh,interviews would take a lot of time.

W:You’re right about that.Face-to-face interviews are very time-consuming.Two other methods you could use are the survey and the poll.A survey can be highly structured and doesn’t require a face-to-face situation,so that’s an advantage.You could do a survey in the form of a printed questionnaire,or you could also do it over the telephone.Telephone surveys take more time.

M:I see what you mean.For our purpose,a printed survey might be best.But you also mentioned a poll.How’s that different from a survey?

W:A survey is usually fairly structured,while a poll is much simpler in design.A poll is simply a headcount.The respondents are presented with a limited number of options.Are you for or against a masquerade ball?Do you prefer events like A,B,or C?

M:I see.So a poll probably wouldn’t give us a lot to go on,but we could probably reach more people that way.

W:That’s right.You know there’s an excellent book that explains the pluses and minuses of each of these methods.It’s called How to Measure Attitudes,and it’s in our library...and probably the bookstore as well because it’s used in some of our graduate courses.It shows you how to word questions to get the information you want,and there are lots of good samples of surveys.

M:I’d better write this down.How to Measure Attitudes.

W:I’d lend you my copy,but one of my assistants is using it.

M:Oh,that’s all right.I’m sure I can get a hold of it.If we do,uh,if we decide to go with a printed survey,could you,uh,would you be willing to look at my draft first?

W:Of course.You could just slip it into my mailbox,or stop by anytime during my office hours.

M:OK.That would be great.I’ll put the draft in your mailbox.Thanks.I really appreciate your time.Now I’d better get going and see if I can find that book.

W:OK,Patrick.Good luck.

二、A Study for Student Activities托福听力中文翻译:

M:对不起,菲利普斯医生。

W:你好,帕特里克。我收到你的留言了。你说了一些关于你正在进行的项目的事情。

M:是的,没错。我。。。嗯我们,我的意思是,学生活动试图了解学生对我们赞助的不同活动的看法。所以我正在为他们设计一项研究,我想知道是否能得到你的建议。

W:当然。那么,我能为你做些什么呢?

M:好吧,正如我所说,我们想了解学生们喜欢和不喜欢我们的活动,比如音乐会、化妆舞会、春季野餐等等。我知道有很多方法可以从学生那里获得这样的信息,但我不确定哪种方法是最好的。我想从尽可能多的人那里得到尽可能多地反馈,但正如我所说,我不确定最好的方法。面试学生可能是一个好方法,但我认为,嗯,面试会花很多时间。

W:你说得对。面对面采访非常耗时。你可以使用的另外两种方法是调查和民意调查。调查可以高度结构化,不需要面对面,所以这是一个优势。你可以以打印问卷的形式进行调查,也可以通过电话进行。电话调查需要更多的时间。

M:我明白你的意思了。就我们的目的而言,印刷调查可能是最好的。但你也提到了一项民意调查。这与调查有什么不同?

W:调查通常结构合理,而民意调查在设计上要简单得多。民意调查只是一个人数。向受访者提供的选项数量有限。你是支持还是反对化妆舞会?你喜欢A、B还是C这样的项目?

M:我明白了。因此,一项民意调查可能不会给我们太多的信息,但我们可能会通过这种方式接触到更多的人。

W:没错。你知道,有一本很好的书解释了每种方法的优点和缺点。它叫《如何衡量态度》,在我们的图书馆里。。。可能还有书店,因为它被用于我们的一些研究生课程。它向你展示了如何用单词提问来获得你想要的信息,而且有很多很好的调查样本。

M:我最好把这个写下来。如何衡量态度。

W:我想把我的复印件借给你,但我的一个助手正在用。

M:哦,没关系。我相信我能掌握。如果我们这样做,嗯,如果我们决定进行印刷调查,你能,嗯,你愿意先看我的草稿吗?

W:当然。你可以把它塞到我的邮箱里,或者在我办公时间的任何时候顺道来。

M:好的。那就太好了。我会把草稿放在你的邮箱里。谢谢。我真的很感谢你抽出时间。现在我最好去看看能不能找到那本书。

W:好的,帕特里克。祝你好运

三、A Study for Student Activities托福听力问题:

Q1:1.Why does the student speak to the professor?

A.He is applying for a job as her research assistant.

B.He would like her advice about a research project.

C.He wants to know her opinion of student activities.

D.He is informing her of the masquerade ball.

Q2:2.What kind of information does the student want to obtain?

A.Student attitudes about various campus events

B.How to plan and organize a concert series

C.Political beliefs of students and professors

D.Which courses students find most interesting

Q3:3.According to the professor,what is one advantage of a survey?

A.It is the least expensive method of research.

B.It does not have to be conducted face-to-face.

C.It provides more information than any other method.

D.It is the most enjoyable method for the researcher.

Q4:4.Why does the professor ask this:

A.To learn about the student’s opinions

B.To suggest possible research topics

C.To give examples of poll questions

D.To describe a survey that she wrote

Q5:5.How does the professor help the student?

Click on two answers.

A.She gives him a copy of a sample survey.

B.She recommends a useful book.

C.She asks her assistant to help him.

D.She agrees to review his survey draft.

四、A Study for Student Activities托福听力答案:

A1:正确答案:B

A2:正确答案:A

A3:正确答案:B

A4:正确答案:C

A5:正确答案:BD

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