Talk to new kitchen assistants剑桥雅思12-听力原文翻译及答案解析

一、Talk to new kitchen assistants听力原文：

Good morning everyone.

My name’s Joy Parkins and I’m the restaurant manager.

And I understand that none of you’ve had any previous experience as kitchen assistants.

Well,you might be feeling a bit nervous now,but most of our kitchen assistants say they enjoy the work.

Ok,they might get shouted at sometimes,but it’s nothing personal,and they’re pleased that they have so many different things to do,which means they never get bored.

And I’ll tell you straightaway that if you do well,we might think about moving you up and giving you some more responsibility.

Right,well,you've all shown up on time,which is excellent start.

Now I'm glad to see none of you have unsuitable footwear,so that's good-you need to be careful as the floors can get very wet and slippery.

Those of you with long hair have got it well out of the way,but some of you'll need to remove your rings and bracelets-just put them somewhere safe for today,and remember to leave them at home tomorrow,as they can be a safety hazard.

Now it's going to be a busy day for you all today-we don't have any tables free for this evening,and only a few for lunch.

Fortunately we've got our Head Chef back-he was away on holiday all last week which meant the other chefs had extra work.

Now,I'll tell you a bit more about the job in a minute but first,some general regulations.

For all of you,whatever your age,there's some equipment you mustn't use until you've been properly trained,like the waste disposal system for example,for health and safety reasons.

Then I think there are two of you here who are under 18-that's Emma and Jake,isn't it?

Right,so for you two,the meat slicer is out of bounds.

And of course none of you are allowed to use the electric mixer until you've been shown how it works.

Now you may have heard that this can be a stressful job,and I have to say that can be true.

You'll be working an eight-hour day for the first week,though you'll have the chance to do overtime after that as well if you want to.

But however long the hours are,you'll get a break in the middle.

What you will find is that you're on your feet all day long,lifting and carrying,so if you're not fit now you soon will be!

You'll find you don't have much chance to take it easy-when someone tells you to do something you need to do it straightaway-but at least we do have a very efficient air conditioning system compared with some kitchens.

Now let me tell you about some of the people you need to know.

So as I said,I'm Joy Parkins and I decide who does what during the day and how long they work for.

I'll be trying to get you to work with as many different people in the kitchen as possible,so that you learn while you're on the job.

One person whose name you must remember is David Field.

If you injure yourself at all,even if it's really minor,you must report to him and he'll make sure the incident is recorded and you get the appropriate treatment.

He's trained to give basic treatment to staff himself,or he'll sent off somewhere else if necessary.

Then there's Dexter Wills-he's the person you need to see if you smash a plate or something like that.

Don't just leave it and hope no one will notice-it's really important to get things noted and replaced or there could be problems later.

And finally,there's Mike Smith.

He's the member of staff who takes care of all the stores of perishables,so if you notice we're getting low in flour or sugar or something,make sure you let him know so he can put in and order.

Ok,now the next thing…

二、Talk to new kitchen assistants听力中文翻译：

大家早上好。

我叫乔伊·帕金斯，是餐厅经理。

据我所知，你们中没有人以前有过厨房助理的经验。

嗯，你现在可能有点紧张，但我们的大多数厨房助理都说他们喜欢这份工作。

好吧，他们有时可能会被骂，但这并不是针对个人的，他们很高兴自己有这么多不同的事情要做，这意味着他们永远不会感到无聊。

我会马上告诉你，如果你做得好，我们可能会考虑让你升职，让你承担更多的责任。

好吧，你们都准时来了，这是一个很好的开始。

现在我很高兴看到你们都没有不合适的鞋子，所以这很好-你需要小心，因为地板可能会变得很湿很滑。

你们这些留着长发的人已经把戒指和手镯拿走了，但有些人需要把戒指和手镯放在今天安全的地方，记住明天把它们留在家里，因为它们可能会危及安全。

今天对你们大家来说将是忙碌的一天——今晚我们没有空桌，只有几张午餐。

幸运的是，我们的主厨回来了，他上周整个星期都在度假，这意味着其他厨师都有额外的工作。

现在，我将在一分钟内告诉你更多关于这项工作的信息，但首先是一些一般规定。

对于你们所有人来说，无论年龄大小，有一些设备在经过适当培训之前是不能使用的，例如出于健康和安全原因的废物处理系统。

那么我想这里有两个18岁以下的人，那就是艾玛和杰克，不是吗？

对，所以对你们两个来说，切肉机是不允许的。

当然，除非你知道电动搅拌机的工作原理，否则任何人都不允许使用。

现在你可能听说这是一份压力很大的工作，我不得不说这是真的。

第一周你将每天工作八个小时，不过如果你愿意的话，在那之后你也有机会加班。

但不管时间有多长，你都会在中间在中间。

你会发现你整天都在站立，举重和搬运，所以如果你现在身体不好，你很快就会好起来的！

你会发现，当有人告诉你要做一些你需要马上做的事情时，你没有太多机会放松下来，但与一些厨房相比，至少我们有一个非常高效的空调系统。

现在让我告诉你一些你需要认识的人。

正如我所说，我是Joy Parkins，我决定谁白天做什么以及他们工作多长时间。

我会尽力让你在厨房里与尽可能多的不同的人一起工作，这样你就可以在工作中学习。

有一个人的名字你必须记住，那就是大卫·菲尔德。

如果你伤害了自己，即使伤势很小，你也必须向他报告，他会确保事件被记录下来，你会得到适当的治疗。

他受过训练，能亲自为员工提供基本治疗，如果有必要，他会被送往其他地方。

还有德克斯特·威尔斯，他就是你要看看你是否打碎了盘子之类的东西的人。

不要只留下它，希望没有人会注意到-把东西记下来并替换掉真的很重要，否则以后可能会有问题。

最后，还有迈克·史密斯。

他是负责所有易腐食品仓库的工作人员，所以如果你注意到我们的面粉、糖或其他东西越来越少，一定要让他知道，这样他就可以安排和订购了。

好的，现在下一件事…

三、Talk to new kitchen assistants听力问题：

Question 11-14

Choose the correct letter,A,B or C.

11.According to the manager,what do most people like about the job of kitchen assistant?

A.the variety of work

B.the friendly atmosphere

C.the opportunities for promotion

12.The manager is concerned about some of the new staff’s

A.jewellery.

B.hair styles.

C.shoes.

13.The manager says that the day is likely to be busy for kitchen staff because

A.it is a public holiday.

B.the head chef is absent.

C.the restaurant is almost fully booked.

14.Only kitchen staff who are 18 or older are allowed to use

A.the waste disposal unit.

B.the electric mixer.

C.the meat slicer.

Question 15-16

Choose TWO letters,A-E.

According to the manager,which TWO things can make the job of kitchen assistant stressful?

A.They have to follow orders immediately.

B.The kitchen gets very hot.

C.They may not be able to take a break.

D.They have to do overtime.

E.The work is physically demanding.

Question 17-20

What is the responsibility of each of the following restaurant staff?

Choose FOUR answers from the box and write the correct letter,A-F,next to Questions 17-20.

Restaurant staff

17 Joy Parkins 17

18 David Field 18

19 Dexter Wills 19

20 Mike Smith 20

Responsibilities

A.training courses

B.food stocks

C.first aid

D.breakages

E.staff discounts

F.timetables

四、Talk to new kitchen assistants听力答案：

11.A

12.A

13.C

14.C

15.A

16.E

17.F

18.C

19.D

20.B

五、Talk to new kitchen assistants听力答案解析

11.定位词：kitchen assistant。原句中most people like about在原文中替换为they’re pleased that，根据后面衔接的they have so many different things to do（对应：the variety of work），答案为A。

12.根据题干得知答案为new staff身上的某种东西，可以使用new staff定位，但是由于说话人所面对的对象就是new staff，所以原文中使用的全部都是you。片段中提及了B和C两个选项，但是这两个可以根据时态判断是new staff已经具备了的。后面由But引入转折，提到了you’ll need to remove your rings and bracelets…and remember to leave them at home。唯独A选项是说话人提出的建议，所以答案为A。

13.询问厨房今天忙碌的原因。定位为busy，原句中we don’t have any tables free for this evening。暗示已经没有可以使用的桌子了，所以对应答案C（餐厅已经被订满了）。后续内容可以直接排除B（与原文相反），A（没有正式提及）。

14.18和older定位，但是由于原文在正式答案出现之前就使用了age，所以我们不难发现答案在18之前已经开始了。前面对于所有人做出了一个限制，A选项是所有人都不能随意使用的。而后针对未成年人，提出了C是禁止随意使用的。最后对于全部人进行的限制，提出B也是不能随意使用的。根据内容反推，只有C是对于成年人而言可以随意使用的。

15.题干中stressful进行直接定位。根据What you will find is that…可以得出重点内容即将来到。When someone tells you to do something you need to do it straightaway（对应：follow orders immediately）

16.题干中stressful进行直接定位。根据What you will find is that…可以得出重点内容即将来到。You’re on your feet all day long,lifting and carrying…（对应：physically demanding）。

17.人名定位。Who does what during the day and how long they work for（对应：timetables）。

18.人名定位。If you injure yourself at all,even if it’s minor,you must report to him（对应first aid）

19.人名定位。If you smash a plate or something like that（对应：breakages（损坏的物品））

20.人名定位。He’s the member of staff who takes care of all the stores of perishables（food stock）

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